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大学英语教育大纲《动词类》123个单词(含音标)



动词(verb.)123个

swim/swim/ 游水

skate/skeit/ 溜冰

swing/swi?/ 荡秋千

sleep/sli:p/ 睡 觉

sing/si?/歌唱

sweep the ?oor /swi:p ??:/拖地

set the table /'teibl/摆餐桌

smell /smel/ 闻

stop /st?p/ 停

send /send/ 送,寄

study/'st?di/ 学习

show/??u/展示,给……看

learn/l?:n/ 学习

leave /li:v/ 脱离

look /luk/ 看

like/laik/ 喜 欢

live/liv/ 居住

listen to music /'lisn 'mju:zik/听音乐

jump/d??mp/ 跳

run/r?n/ 跑

cook dinner /kuk 'din?/烧晚饭

cook the meals /kuk mi:l/

烧菜

close /kl?uz/ 关

climb/klaim/ 爬

climb mountains/klaim 'mauntins/爬山

clean /kli:n/ 打扫

clean the room打扫房间

clean the bedroom /kli:n 'bedrum/打扫房间

dance/dɑ:ns/跳舞

drink water /dri?k 'w?:t?/ 喝水

draw pictures /dr?: 'pikt??z/画画

drink /dri?k/ 喝

drive /draiv/ 驾御

eat/i:t/ 吃

buy/bai/ 买

take/teik / 拍(照),带

take pictures /teik 'pikt??/ 拍摄片

take off 脱 下

take a trip/trip/去郊游

teach/ti:t?/ 教

thank /θ??k/ 谢谢

taste /teist/ 尝

tell /tel/ 告诉

think /θi?k/ 想

feel /?:l/ 感触

fall /f?:l/ 掉下

?nd /faind/ 找

fold /f?uld/ 折叠

feed /?:d/ 喂

?ght/fait/ 打架

?y/?ai/ 飞

?y kites /?ai kaits/ 放风筝

do homework做作业

do morning exercises /'m?:ni? 'eks?saiz/做早操

do housework /'hausw?:k/ 做家务

go/g?u/ 去

go to the cinema /'sinim?/去影片院

go home回家


go to bed去睡觉

go hiking /haiki?/ 去远足,去步行旅行

go shopping去购物

go to school去上学

get up起床

get off 下车

get to抵达

put /put/ 放

put on穿上

put away the clothes /kl?ue/放好衣裳

eat breakfast /i:t 'brekf?st/吃早餐

eat dinner /'din? /吃晚饭

visit grandparents /'vizit 'gr?nd,p??r?nt/造访祖父母

make the bed铺床叠被

make a snowman /meik ? 'sn?u,m?n/堆雪人

meet/mi:t/ 遇见

milk /milk/ 挤牛奶

answer the phone/'ɑ:ns? f?un /接电话

pick up leaves /pik ?p li:vz/ 摘树叶

play/plei/ 玩

play chess /t?es/ 下 棋

play the violin /,vai?'lin/ 拉小提琴

play the piano /pi'?n?u/ 弹钢琴

play sports/plei sp?:ts/体育运动

play computer games /k?m'pju:t? geims/玩电脑游戏

play chess /t?es/ 下 棋

plant trees /plɑ:nt tri:z/ 植 树

have/h?v/ 有

have a picnic /'piknik/ 野餐

have English class上英语课

collect stamps /k?'lekt st?mp/ 集邮

guess /ges/ 猜

help /help/ 协助

pass/pɑ:s/ 传递

use /ju:z/ 运用

use a computer /k?m'pju:t?/ 用电脑

open/'?up?n/ 翻开

walk/w?:k/ 步行

wash /w??/ 洗

wash the dishes /di?/ 洗盘子

wash the clothes /w?? kl?uez/洗衣裳

work /w?:k/ 作业

welcome/'welk?m/ 等待

watch TV /w?t?/ 看电视

water the ?owers /'?au?/浇花

wake up/weik ?p/醒过来

wear /w??/ 穿

wait /weit/ 等

read /ri:d/ 读,看

read books读书

read a book 读书

read a magazine /,

m?g?'zi:n/读杂志

row/r?u/划

ride /raid/ 骑

ride a bike /raid baik/ 骑自行车

write /rait/ 写

write a letter /rait 'let?/ 写信

write an e-mail写电子邮件

write a report /rait ri'p?:t/ 写陈述

paint /peint/ 画画

kick /kik/ 踢

shine/?ain/ 照耀

become/bi'k?m/ 变成

hang up /h?? ?p/ 挂起来

empty the trash/'empti tr??/倒废物

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