Lesson11 连词because的用法
He is smart
because he is a scientist.
[他是聪明的因为他是一位科学家。]
一. 单词beacuse
>“because”的意思是“因为”,在英文里归于连词。连词像是两个车厢之间的挂钩,首要用来联接两个语句,意图在于让整句的语意愈加无缺。
二. 必学要点
> 1. because的用法:句1+because+句2
> “because”像是两个火车厢之间的挂钩,可将两个语句连成一句,所以“because”大多被放在句中=“句1+because+句2”,如此可使语意愈加无缺,不过要特别留心的是,当“because”放在句中当挂钩时,“because”前面不必再加逗号。
> 2. because也可放句首=Because+句1+,+句2
> because也可放句首变成火车头,后边挂着两节车厢,将两个语句连成一句。所以当“because”放在句首时=“Because+句1+,+句2”。
留心: 中文常讲“因为……所以”,而英文却只讲“因为……”,后边不会加?浴薄R蚨薄癰ecause”放在句首时,我们可以把句2前面的逗号愿望成?浴崩纯础?/span>
三. 例句分析
> 中文:他是聪明的因为他是一位科学家。
> 英文:他是聪明的+因为+他是一位科学家
=He is smart because he is a scientist.(√)
> 常见差错:He is smart, because He is a scientist.(×)
留心:“because”放在句中时,前面不必再加逗号。另外“because”虽联接两句,第2句最初的he算是句中,所以不能大写!
> 中文:他是哀痛的因为他是患病的。
> 英文:他是哀痛的+因为+他是患病的
=He is sad because he is sick.(√)
——————————————————————
> 中文:因为他是患病的,他是哀痛的。
> 英文:因为+他是患病的+,(逗号)+他是哀痛的
=Because he is sick, he is sad.(√)
> 常见差错:Because he is sick he is sad.(×)
留心:because放句首时,句2前面要加上逗号!
四. 练手
1.那个农民是瘦的。
> That farmer is thin.
2.那个农民是瘦的吗?
> Is that farmer thin?
3.为啥那个农民是瘦的?
> Why is that farmer thin?
4.那个农民是瘦的因为他是患病的。
> That farmer is thin because he is sick.
5.你是虚弱的(weak)。
> You are weak.
6.你是虚弱的吗?
> Are you weak?
7.为啥你是虚弱的?
> Why are you weak?
8.我是虚弱的因为我是患病的。
> I am weak because I am sick.
9.这个名字是好的。
> This name is good.
10.这个名字是好的吗?
> Is this name good?
11.为啥这个名字是好的?
> Why is this name good?
12.这个名字是好的因为它是我的名字。
> This name is good because it is my name.
13.戴维(David)是一个好学生。
> David is a
good student.
14.戴维是一个好学生吗?
> Is David a good student?
15.为啥戴维是一个好学生?
> Why is David a good student?
16.戴维是一个好学生因为他是诚笃的。
> David is a good student because he is honest.
17.他是一位好医生。
> He is a good doctor.
18.他是一位好医生吗?
> Is he a good doctor?
19.为啥他是一位好医生?
> Why is he a good doctor?
20.他是一位好医生因为他是仁爱的(kind)。
> He is a good doctor because he is kind.
————————————————————–
> 我的学生
们是聪明的。
My students are smart.
> 我的学生们是聪明的吗?
Are my students smart?
> 为啥我的学生们是聪明的?
Why are my students smart?
> 因为你是聪明的,你的学生们是聪明的。
Because you are smart, your students are smart.
> 这张书桌是好的。
This desk is good.
> 这张书桌是好的吗?
Is this desk good?
> 为啥这张书桌是好的?
Why is this desk
good?
> 因为这张书桌是洁净的,它是好的。
Because this desk is clean, it is good.
> 我哥哥是哀痛的。
My brother is sad.
> 我哥哥是哀痛的吗?
Is my brother sad?
> 为啥我哥哥是哀痛的?
Why is my brother sad?
> 因为你哥哥是患病的,他是哀痛的。
Because your brother is sick, he is sad.
#英语语法#
“假定对您有用,请三连一下,让更多人一同学习。”