一、万能句型

1.描绘类经典句

句型：

_______ plays an extremely important role._______起着极端重要的作用。

____ is of utmost importance.____非常重要。

Nothing is more important than _______.没有啥比_______重要。

替换词：

important可以替换词汇：significant(意义深远的)essential(要害的) indispensable(不可以替代的) pivotal(中枢作用的)key(要害的)等等。

留心：indispensable 不可以替代，本身就代表了非常重要，所以千万不要写extremely indispensable.

变通：

咱们也可以换成其他意思，比方 it is of great necessity to do sth. 标明做…非常必要

比方play a role/part也可以标明扮演偏重要的人物。

联系经典最初：

There is little doubt that …毫无疑问……

It cannot be denied that …不可以否定……

It is beyond doubts that …毫无疑问……

It is generally accepted that …我们广泛认为……

There is a growing recognition that …我们越来越知道到……

It has been widely noted that …我们广泛留心到……

It goes without saying that …不必说都会那样进行 …

2.注重类经典句

句型：

pay attention to …留心…

attach importance to …注重 …

lay emphasis/stress on …偏重/偏重…

衍生：

套句1：… capture/draw one’s attention…致使/致使留心

套句2：much attention has been paid to …我们现已非常留心…

3.谈论类经典句

句型：

there is much controversy over _______.关于_______有许多争议。

______ has caused quite a stir among the general public._______的定见纷歧。

opinions vary when it comes to _______.______在大众中致使了不小的颤动。

As regards __, there is a heated discussion among the general public.关于…，大众之间进行了剧烈的谈论

4.成果类经典句

句型：

______ exert a positive /negative /great /major /profound impact /influence on ______

______对______发生活泼/低沉/无量/严峻/深化的影响/影响

5.见证类经典句

句型：

Time/place witnessed ________

见证的时刻/地址________

Time/place witnessed a sharp increase/rise in the number of _____ who/which ______.

时刻/地址见证了_____谁/哪个______人数的急剧添加/上升。

替换词：

exponential 标明上升的程度，可以替换成 dramatic / sharp / considerable / striking

6.使动类经典句

句型：

enable/allow/render sb. to do ___启用/答应/烘托或人去做 ___

offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb.供给或人某事/供给某物给或人

provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. to sb.供给或人某事/供给某物给或人

bring sb. sth.带来或人某事

7.引出类经典句

句型：

… has arisen as one of ……已变成…的其间之一

… has aroused public interest/concern……致使了大众的重视/重视

… has emerged into one’s vision.……现已闪现出来。

8.趋势类经典句

句型：

More and more people …越来越多的人 …

An increasing/ A growing number of people …越来越多的人……

People in mounting numbers …越来越多的人……

留心：in mounting numbers里numbers有s!而a growing number of里number没s!

衍生:

套句1：… tend to …/… be likely to …/… be inclined to …倾向于…

套句2：… be bound to … 必定，必定

(1) owe/attribute A to B 将A归因B

(2) dedicate/devote oneself to 尽力于…

(3) stem/result from … 源于…

(4) lead to/result in/give rise to 致使…

(5) in terms of … 在某一方面…

二、万能模板

1、经济类

经济打开：

1. Owing to the steady and rapid economic development of our country, people’s living standard is simultaneously improving at a fast rate.

跟着咱们国家平稳和快速的经济增加，公民的日子质量一起快速前进。

2. As one of the largest developing countries, China is enjoying rapid economic growth in the past few years.

作为最大的打开我国家之一，我国迩来几年正在享有高速经济增加。

3. The reform and opening-up policy in China has led to rapid economic growth, which has given rise to a higher standard of living.

我国的变革翻开方针致使了快速的经济打开，然后推进了更高的日子质量。

4. The past several years have witnessed a burgeoning economy in China, and the living standard of our society has been substantially improved.

近几年来，我国经济活力勃勃，咱们社会的日子质量显着前进。

　2、社会类

社会压力：

1. In modern society where competition is intense, young people are under enormous strain from their work and family.

今世社会中，竞赛剧烈，年青人承受着来自作业和家庭的压力。

2. With the quickening pace of urban life and ever-increasing pressure, people in growing numbers are suffering from either the physical or mental problems.

跟着不断加速的都市节奏以及日益增加的压力，越来越多的人正遭遭到身体或心思的疑问。

3. Life today is filled with sources of stress, and the fast-paced lifestyle is responsible for the upsurge in various individual problems.

今日的日子充溢着各种压力，快节奏的日子方法致使了的各种自个疑问的猛增。

4. In the fast-changing world, mounting peer pressure and confusion over changing social values have already climbed onto youngsters’ overburdened shoulders.

在快速改变的世界里，越来越多的同龄人压力、以及关于改变的社会价值的利诱也爬上了年青人过度担负的肩膀上。

作业困难：

1. With the unemployment rate running high in most big cities, job security is becoming less and less guaranteed.

在大有些城市中，赋闲率居高不下，作业的平稳性越来越得不到保证。

2. As Chinese universities keep expanding their scale of students’ enrollment, college students find it more and more difficult to find a job upon graduation.

跟着我国大学不断扩展招生规划，大学生在结业之际觉得找一份作业越来越难。

3. As the job market is getting gloomy and competition is becoming fierce, it is increasingly difficult for college undergraduates to find a decent job.

可是，跟着劳作力商场变得低迷，竞赛日趋剧烈，关于大学生来说找到一份好作业越来越困难。

4. College graduates in China are having a hard time getting employed, more often than not, even on quite unappealing jobs.

我国大学结业生面临作业难的疑问，许多人甚至连待遇一般的作业也找不到。

活泼向上：

1. There is an increasing upward mobility of the younger generation and dramatic changes in traditional concepts.

如今，年青一代有不断攀升的动力，社会传统观念正在发生改变。

2. In contemporary society where opportunities abound, everybody embraces his or her own ambition, and most of us are willing to strive towards our realization.

在今世社会中，充溢着机缘，每自个都具有自个的野心，大大都情面愿朝着完成方针而斗争。

3. Traditional way of thinking has changed dramatically, and people are exhibiting greater open-mindedness and a burning desire to determine their own destiny.

传统的思维方法有了显着的改变。言辞发生了剧变，我们体现出更翻开的思维以及抉择他们自个命运的激烈期望。

　3、人员类

人员胀大：

1. China has been burdened with massive population. It is suggested that uncontrolled population growth could lead to undesirable future rife with deep-rooted social ills.

我国一向以来承受着无量的人员疑问，因为民族的传统，多子孙意味着家庭的昌盛。

2. The period of the 1970s is characterized by the baby boom in China. With an exponential increase in population, people’s work and life are increasingly stressful.

20世纪70年代这段时期，我国呈现了婴儿潮，人员越来越多，致使我们的作业和日子越来越有压力。

3. China has a vast population and its substantial growth rate. However, fast increasing population has potentially negative results, such as intense competition.

我国具有巨大的人员和其显着的增加率。可是，快速增加的人员有潜在疑问，比方剧烈的竞赛。

4、技能类

技能广泛：

1. Time and again, science and technology has created wonders and even miracles, thus fortifying our belief in it.

科技多次创造奇迹，甚至奇迹，因而坚决了咱们关于其崇奉。

2. Never in history was science and technology so emphasized as in modern society.

有史以来，科学技能历来没有像如今这样遭到注重。

3. The Internet has penetrated every aspect of daily life, greatly affecting our ways of communication.

因特网渗透到咱们往常日子的方方面面，很大程度影响了咱们交流的方法。

技能优点：

1. It is fair to assert that it is science and technology that should be given most of the credit in fabricating our modern life.

咱们可以公正地断语，是科学和技能在很大程度上描写了人类的现代日子。

3. Technology helps to enhance the efficiency in people’s study and work, making our activities more economical and less time-consuming.

技能能添加我们学习和作业的功率，使得咱们的作业愈加经济、愈加省时。

4. Technological advances can lead to more efficient uses of natural resources and sustain economic growth.

科技的打开可以使咱们更有功率地运用天然本钱以及坚持经济的增加。

技能害处：

1. The youngsters are more likely to be overly dependent on technology, even getting addicted to it.

年青人更易于过度依靠技能，沉溺于其间。

2. Technology could render city-dwellers slaves to high technology, alienating people from one another.

技能使得都市居民变成高科技的奴隶，彼此疏远。

3. Technology deprives the citizens of fresh air and the comfortable pace of life. (选背)

技能掠夺了居民享受新鲜的空气和舒畅的日子节奏。

5、教育类

教育优点：

1. The hunger for higher education is understandable: these days it is a requirement for a decent job and an entry ticket to the middle class.

关于学位的盼望可以了解：如今学位是获得一份好作业的需求，进入中产阶层的出场券。

3. One objective of education is to help students to develop new perspectives and to strive for achievable social and academic goals.

教育的一个方针是协助学生拓荒新的视角并为完成社会和学术方针而尽力。

4. Higher education plays a key role in aiding students’ growth and development, so that they can get the opportunity to increase their knowledge and learn to be independent.

高级教育在协助学生生长和打开中扮演着要害人物。他们可以有机缘添加自个的学问并学会独立。

5. It is common to say that higher education opens up a great number of job opportunities for people. Education is indeed a worthwhile investment.

不可以否定，高级教育为我们创造了许多作业机缘。教育实践是一笔值得的出资。

教育害处：

1. Schools nowadays tend to pay special attention to the students’ academic scores rather than their morality.

如今，学校更注重学习成果，而非学生的道德。

2. Most students usually concentrate merely on their school performance but neglect the other important aspects in life.

大大都学生一般只是重视他们学校的体现，却忽略了日子中其他重要方面。

3. With the rapid development of the economy and society, public morality has declined to an extent, which can be attributed to the lack of proper education.

跟着经济和社会的打开，公共道德现已式微到必定的程度，这首要是因为短少教育。

6、文娱类

活动功用：

1. Travelling can enlarge our experiences, relax our mind and widen our circle of friends.

旅行能添加咱们的阅历，放松咱们的心境，以及拓宽咱们的兄弟圈。

2. A proper amount of recreational activities can add some flavor to university life, and help forge students into all-round talents.

恰当的文娱活动可以给大学日子添加快乐喜爱，然后把学生描写变满足面打开的人才。

7、家庭类

老龄疑问：

3. In light of the growing number of senior citizens in many countries, the caring for elderly people is becoming harder to tackle.

在许多国家，晚年人的数目在不断添加，晚年人的维护疑问变得越来越扎手。

4. Everyone has the duty to take care of their parents, especially when they are old and sick.

然后每自个都有责任去照看自个的父母，特别当他们年迈多病。而且，越来越多的老龄化人员关于任何社会都具有无量的影响。

孩子疑问：

5. There exist some misunderstandings and generation gaps between parents and their children. The young are more self-centered and do not blindly follow their parents’ ideas.

在父母和子孙中存在着一些误解和代沟。

8、环境类

环境维护

1. We are suffering greatly from the environmental destruction. Environmental protection is caring about ourselves and ensuring environmental sustainability for future generation.

咱们正在遭遭到无量的环境损坏。环境维护是关怀咱们自个，而且为咱们的子孙保证环境的可持续性打开。

2. Environmental protection is a central part of our effort to keep the economic development sustainable.

环境维护是咱们坚持经济打开所做出尽力的首要有些。

9、精力类

精力质量：

3. People with the spirit of creativity can not only accumulate wealth, but also establish their career, fit into society, and even attain social status.

有立异精力的人不只能集合财富，还能树立作业、习气社会、甚至获得社会方位。

4. Cooperation is truly the fundamental attribute of top performers, which separates the high achievers from the rest of the pack.

协作的确是体现杰出的人所具有的根柢特征，其将高着用者和剩下的人区别开来。

5. Simply put, the spirit of collaboration makes a person, an organization, and even a country, distinctively unique. Only those who are of qualitative uniqueness have opportunities to succeed.

简略说，协作精力使得一自个、一个组织、甚至一个国家绝无仅有。只需那些有绝无仅有质量的人才有机缘获得成功。

6. It is no exaggeration to say the spirit of cooperation constitutes the very force that has pushed human civilization forward in the course of our history.

毫不夸大地说，协作精力构成了一股力气，在咱们前史中推进人类文明行进。

7. Optimism can be regarded as a traditional Chinese virtue that has been handed down from generation to generation.

旷达可以被当作是传统我国美德，代代传承。

人生道理：

1. It is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties. We can do nothing but face them. Attitude is the key point to take the first step.

众所周知，咱们住在一个动态的世界里，面临许多困难。咱们只能面临他们。情绪是迈出第一步的要害。

2. The value of life lies not in the length of days, but in the use we make of them. So having right values in life is very important for us, especially youngsters.

生命的价值并非在于天的长度，而是在于咱们怎么使用他。因而具有正确的价值观非常重要，特别是年青人。

3. Happiness does not lie in the mere possession of money; it lies in the joy of achievements.

夸姣并非只是在于具有金钱，它也在于获得作用的高兴。

4. Students of modern society are presented with a much more complicated and intricate world which is featured with high frequency of human interaction.

今世社会的学生面临一个越来越凌乱世界，该世界以频频的人际交游为特征。

三、万能结束

全文总结句

In conclusion, _____.结论， _____。

To sum up, ______.总结一下， ______。

Needless to say, ______.不必说， ______。

By and large, ________.总的来说， ________。

As has been noted above, _________.如上所述，_________。

Given the factors I have just outlined, _________.鉴于我方才概述的要素，_________。

自个处置句式：

It seems to me that it is high time that we should take concerted steps.在我看来，如今大约采纳调和共同的进程了。

(2) On the micro level, I believe it is every individual’s duty to take actions.在微观上，我认为每自个都有责任采纳行为。

(3) From where I stand, every one of us might as well join in the efforts.从我的情绪启航，咱们每自个都大约参加尽力。

(4) Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take some measures.因而，咱们有必要采纳一些办法。

(5) From my perspective, only when all of us join in the efforts at all levels can we expect to handle the issue properly.从我的视点来看，只需咱们一切人都参加各级尽力，咱们才干期望妥善处置这一疑问。

政府处置句式：

(1) Similarly, I gradually realize that the authority and mass media need to shoulder this responsibility.

相同，我逐步知道到，声威和群众媒体需要承担这一责任。

(2) Since my own voice is too weak to be heard, I hope we can call on the public to take this responsibility.

因为我自个的声响太弱而无法听到，我期望咱们可以呼吁大众承担这一责任。

(3) Some relevant laws and regulations should be enacted and enforced.

拟定

并实施一些有关的法令法规。

(4) On the macro level, the government and mass media should be held accountable.

在微观层面上，政府和群众媒体应承担责任。

(5) It is urgent and imperative for the mass media to take some measures.

群众媒体采纳一些办法是燃眉之急。

注：1. 不必定每篇文章都要包括自个和政府两方面，只写一方面也不错，甚至更简练。

2. 以上的语句都比照泛泛而谈，假定能加上一句具体的办法，则更佳。

1、处置疑问

By and large, _

______(总结). On the micro level, I believe it is every individual’s duty to take actions. Since my own voice is too weak to be heard, I hope we can call on the public to take this responsibility. Only through concerted steps can we expect to handle the issue properly.

总的来说，_______(总结)。从微观上讲，我认为每自个都有责任采纳行为。因为我自个的声响太微小，无法听到，我期望咱们可以呼吁大众承担这一责任。只需经过调和共同的进程，咱们才干期望正确处置该疑问。

To sum up, _____(总结). The fundamental way in which the government addresses the problem/advocate this phenomenon is to raise the public awareness. The mass media should also join in the efforts in educating the citizens. Only through concerted steps can our society have more peace and harmony.

总结一下，_____(总结)。政府处置疑问/建议这种表象的根柢办法是前进大众的知道。群众媒体也大约参加对公民的教育。只需采纳调和共同的进程，咱们的社会才干具有更多的平缓与调和。

Needless to say, _________. It is imperative to instill in the young a sense

of awareness. In the meantime, a psychological boost is affordable to develop compassionate responses to the issue and strong values are needed to turn our rote knowledge into practice.

不必说， _________。有必要向年青人灌注一种知道。一起，可以经过心思上的影响来对疑问进行赋有怜惜心的回答，而且需要健壮的价值观才干将死记硬背的常识付诸实习。

2、展望将来

To sum up, ________(总结). The time is right for us to take full advantage of ample existing opportunities. We should do our utmost to advocate/curb this social phenomenon. Only in this way can our society become a more harmonious place for us to live in.

总结一下，________(总结)。如今是时分充分使用现有的足够机缘了。咱们应尽最大尽力建议/遏止这种社会表象。只需这样，咱们的社会才干变成咱们日子的更调和的当地。

In conclusion, _______. I strongly agree that we should strive to look at the issue through skeptical eyes. There are no panaceas or prescriptions for solving the problem/advocating the phenomenon – only alternate ways of coping with it. I would be hard-pressed to imagine a worthier end.

结论， _______。我坚决附和，咱们大约尽力以置疑的眼光看待这个疑问。没有处置疑问/建议表象的灵丹妙药或处方，只需处置它的替代办法。我很难愿望会有更有价值的结局。

Admittedly, ensuring sustainable development will require a certain level of arduous efforts on the part of all people. Since we have a common interest in seeing this endeavor succeed, my intuition is that our own participation would overcome whatever obstacles that might stand in the way of success.

当然，保证可持续打开将需要一切人作出必定程度的艰苦尽力。已然咱们看到这项尽力获得成功有一起的利益，我的直觉是咱们自个的参加将战胜可以阻止成功的任何妨碍。

3、双刃剑

To sum up, _______ is just like a double-edged sword. We might bear in mind that it can exert both positive and negative influences on our society. However, we can avoid those undesirable effects, when making full use of it.

综上所述，_______就像一把双刃剑。咱们可以要紧记，它可以对咱们的社会发生活泼和低沉的影响。可是，在充分使用这些不良影响的一起，咱们可以避免这些不良影响。

To sum up, _________ is like a double-edged sword. In face of this phenomenon, we should be prudent. Given the levels of intelligence and discretion imbued in people, I am sure that most of them will be able to sidestep the potential drawbacks, while taking advantage of all its merits.

综上所述，_________就像一把双刃剑。面临这种表象，咱们大约稳重。鉴于我们具有的智力和判别力水平，我信赖他们中的大大都人都将可以使用潜在的坏处，一起使用其一切利益。

In the final analysis, ______ would amount to a double-edged sword. While it would serve as an important catalyst to inspire us to great achievements, at the same time it could impede our progress in action. The optimal approach, in my view, is a balanced one which takes advantage of its benefits, while avoiding potential drawbacks.

归根究竟，______等于一把双刃剑。尽管它将变成激起咱们获得无量作用的重要催化剂，但一起也可以阻止咱们内行为上获得发展。我认为，最佳办法是一种平衡的办法，可以使用其优势，一起避免潜在的坏处。

四、8大功用段

大功用段一：表象 / 疑问描绘功用段

表象描绘功用句：

1. In recent years, …is becoming increasingly prevalent at an amazing rate.

这些年，…越来越盛行。

2. …. has attracted extensive attention of the society, which can be found in TV programs, newspapers, university classes and many aspect of our everyday life.

当今，…得到了我们的广泛重视，并可以在…被发现.

疑问描绘功用句：

3. Along with the development of society, more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of the most serious problem is …

中文：跟着社会的打开，越来越多的疑问现已得到重视，其间最严峻的是…

4. It is generally agreed that the …has been playing an increasingly important role in our life, which has brought us a lot of benefits but has triggered some enormous problems as well.One of the serious troubles facing us at present is…

我们共同认为，…已在咱们的日子中扮演着越来越重要的人物。它给咱们带来了许多优点，但也发生了一些严峻的疑问。当前，咱们面临的严峻疑问之一是…。

　8大功用段二：分析缘由功用段

1. 总缘由的论说(三选一)

(1) A number of factors are accountable for this situation.

(2) A number of factors might contribute to/account for the phenomenon/problem.

(3) The answer to this problem involves many factors.

许多缘由致使这个疑问、表象。

2. 分析缘由功用句(由具体缘由数量抉择)

(1) One of the most common factor is …

(2) Another contributing cause is…

(3) Perhaps the primary reason is …

(4) But the fundamental element is …

第一个缘由是..; 第二个缘由是…; 第三个缘由是…;最终一个缘由是

8大功用段三：处置疑问功用段(总-分-总)

1. 办法主题句(三个语句选择之一进行背诵)

(1) In view of the seriousness of the problem of… , effective measures should be taken.

面临这个疑问的严峻性，咱们必定要采纳办法处置。

(2) Confronted with… ，we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.

面临…疑问，咱们需要采纳一系列的办法加以处置。

(3) We should solve the problems that we are confronted with.

咱们大约采纳办法来处置咱们正在面临的疑问。

2. 分办法

First and foremost, government should establish some regulations to… What’s more, people should get ready to… After all, it is necessary to advocate the whole society to…

首要，政府需要树立规则…,老群众需要做…,整个社会需要做…

3. 处置疑问总结句(三个语句选择一个背诵即可)

(1)In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.

总之，假定咱们持续忽略上述疑问，会有更多疑问呈现。

(2)With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.

在我们的一起尽力之前，疑问必定会被处置。

(3)All in all, we must keep highly alert of the problems evoked by it, because once the harmful influence accumulates to a certain degree, it will surely threaten the development of the whole society.

总之，咱们必定要警惕它给咱们带来更多的疑问，因为这个负面影响积累到必定的程度，它必定会挟制咱们社会的打开。

8大功用段之四：观念论说功用句(总-分-总)

1. 观念主旨句(三个功用句选择之一)

(1) People have (take, adopt, assume) different attitudes towards …

(2) People have different opinions on this problem.

(3) People take different views on the question.

不一样的人有不一样的观念。

2. 观念1

According to a survey, some people are in favor of the idea of doing …. They point out the fact that (+撑持…的第一个缘由) they also argue that… (+撑持…的另一个缘由)

根据查询，一些人撑持…,他们认为…,他们还认为…

3. 两个观念之间的联接句

(1) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.

上述论说有许多正确性，可是他们忽略了一个重要的实际。

(2) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.

迩来的查询会闪现出这个观念有多么的荒诞。

4. 观念2

(1) Other people who stand on a different ground consider that… . They firmly point out that… (+对立x的第一个理由。)

(2) An example can give the details of this argument:比方

可是，其他的人有相反的观念，他们认为…

8大功用段之五：观念结论功用段

1. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…

综上所述，咱们可以得出下面的结论。

2. It is difficult to say whether… is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…. However, from a personal point of view.

咱们很难说…是好仍是坏，因为它取决于…。可是，在我看来。

8大功用段之六：展望将来功用段

1. ….is crucial for every individual. With its seemingly magic power, it can not only…, but serve as an efficient instrument for individuals to …

…对每自个来说都是重要的，有了它的奇特力气，它不只…还可以…

2. It can directly promote the rapid progress of the organization and indirectly spurs continuous development of the individuals. And eventually brings economic prosperity and social harmony.

它可以直接推进… 还可以带来…

8大功用段之七：漫画描绘功用段

1. According to the figure/ number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph, it can be seen that…

2. As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture, …

如图所示…

8大功用段之8：引语说明功用段

1. There is an old saying____. It’s the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases even today.

古?担骸啊保墒侨缃袢匀皇蔷返摹?/span>

五、作文类型以及相应期间

1、漫画、图表、引语类作文

第一段：描绘图表/漫画/引语意义(漫画、图表、引语描绘功用句)

第二段：分析缘由/观念论说(分析缘由/观念论说功用句)

第三段：展望将来/处置疑问(展望将来/处置疑问功用句)

2、表象说明类作文

第一段：描绘表象，引出论题(表象描绘功用句)

第二段：论说正反观念(观念描绘功用句：总+分+总)

第三段：总结观念(观念总结功用句)

3、疑问处置类作文

第一段：疑问描绘(疑问描绘功用句)

第二段：处置疑问的缘由(分析缘由功用句)

第三段：处置疑问的办法(处置疑问功用)

4、比照观念类作文

第一段：正方观念+理由(观念论说功用句)

第二段：反方观念+理由(观念论说功用句)

第三段：我的观念 (观念总结功用句)

5、使用文(求职信、辞去职务信、主张信等)

1.写作意图

2.写信内容(留心格局)